Glaciers are natural archives of past climate, but as the planet warms, some of these records are melting away.
One such archive is the Corbassière glacier in Switzerland. The high-altitude glacier is situated on the flanks of Grand Combin, one of the highest peaks in the western Alps. It has suffered the same fate as many alpine glaciers in Switzerland, which collectively have lost more than half of their volume since the 1930s. Some of the more recent changes at Corbassière glacier are visible in these images, captured 2001 and 2023. They were acquired by Landsat 5 and Landsat 8, respectively. In just over two decades, Corbassière has shrunk in area and surface mass. The glacier was darker in 2023 due to lack of snow, and the glacier’s tongue had retreated.
Ice cores taken from glaciers around the world can provide clues about past environmental conditions thousands of years ago. In a new study, scientists found evidence that previous melting of the glacier’s surface between 2018 and 2020 likely penetrated the glacier layers below. This melting rendered the core unusable in the team’s research, and other attempts to core the glacier had the same result. The valuable information stored in the ice was destroyed.
Video Description:
Two alternating satellite images of the Corbassière glacier in Switzerland. In the first image from 2001, the glacier looks covered by a powdery white layer. The surrounding landscape is bumpy with areas of dark green. In the second image from 2023, the glacier is now mostly brown. The powdery white layer is gone. The surrounding landscape is bumpy with areas of brown and dark green.
#Glacier #Switzerland #GlobalWarming #Paleoclimate #EarthFromSpace #NASA #Landsat
The sustainable construction agenda is shifting from ambition to delivery as power policy, climate risk and material accountability reshape the built environment. In the UK, calls for a 2035 electrification target are intensifying scrutiny of heat pumps, solar, batteries and the infrastructure needed to move buildings away from fossil fuels. The Future Homes Standard is pushing sustainable building design beyond compliance, with energy-efficient buildings, low carbon design and net zero carbon buildings becoming central to housing delivery, roofing, flooring and building services.
Whole life carbon is now the critical measure for environmental sustainability in construction. Developers, designers and contractors are under growing pressure to use whole life carbon assessment, lifecycle assessment and life cycle cost analysis to prove building lifecycle performance, not just operational efficiency. Embodied carbon, embodied carbon in materials and the carbon footprint of construction are moving up the procurement agenda, increasing demand for low embodied carbon materials, low carbon construction materials, renewable building materials, green building products and robust environmental product declarations (EPDs).
The global energy outlook strengthens the case for low carbon building and net zero carbon strategies. Forecasts of a 4,800GW rise in renewable capacity by 2035 indicate that cleaner electricity will increasingly support eco-design for buildings, sustainable architecture and carbon footprint reduction. China’s clean-tech exports are reshaping supply chains and costs, while its emissions profile reinforces the need for credible plans to retire fossil fuels rather than rely on electrification alone.
Climate adaptation is becoming a core test of sustainable building practices. The £5m flood defence scheme at Severn Stoke reflects rising demand for green infrastructure and resilient sustainable urban development as flooding, heat and drought become more severe. Research warning that climate impacts could weaken societies’ ability to decarbonise highlights the industry’s dual challenge: decarbonising the built environment while designing assets capable of withstanding climate disruption.
Materials policy is set to become a decisive battleground. Scotland’s review of waste laws points towards stronger circular economy in construction, greater resource efficiency in construction and more rigorous end-of-life reuse in construction. Circular construction strategies, sustainable material specification and life cycle thinking in construction are becoming essential to net zero whole life carbon outcomes. Standards such as BREEAM and BREEAM v7 are likely to gain importance as clients seek clearer evidence of green construction, eco-friendly construction, low-impact construction and carbon neutral construction. Sustainable construction is no longer judged by declarations of sustainability, but by verified performance across energy, materials, resilience and the full environmental impact of construction.
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