Each year, as snow and ice melts from the peaks of the Alps, young bearded vultures take their first flights. Fending for themselves for the first time, they are looking for food. Bearded vultures are the only animal with a diet of almost all bone.
But a century ago, these vultures would not have been seen along the European mountain range. The local population was driven extinct, as bounties were placed on their heads, since people believed they snatched and killed lambs and even small children. The last wild bearded vulture in the Alps was shot and killed in the Aosta Valley in Italy in 1913.
Thanks to a reintroduction project, led by the Vulture Conservation Foundation (VCF), populations are now rebounding. In 1986, VCF started releasing vultures raised in captivity into the wild, and since then it has released 264 birds in the Alps. The alpine population is now self-sustaining, with 522 wild fledglings born since 1997. The birds were declared a protected species by the EU in 2009, and in France, hunting one carries a maximum penalty of €150,000 ($206,000) and three years in prison.
Today, VCF estimates there are up to 460 bearded vultures in the Alps, with 61 wild birds born in 2024. Where once farmers hunted the "gypaète barbu" or "lammergeier" as they are known in French and German, now hikers turn their eyes skyward, hoping to catch a glimpse of these birds that came back from the brink.
Read more at the link in our bio.
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📸: Hansruedi Weyrich/Vulture Conservation Foundation; William Van Hecke/Corbis/Getty Images; Education Images/Universal Images Group Editorial/Getty Images
Extreme heat across Europe is exposing the vulnerabilities of conventional building methods. The construction sector faces a defining moment as both regulatory action and climate impacts accelerate demand for sustainable construction and low carbon design. Research shows that high temperatures threaten efficiency and worker safety on sites built around energy‑intensive operations and fossil‑based materials, raising concern over the carbon footprint of construction and the urgent need for eco-friendly construction standards supported by whole life carbon assessment.
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Investments in circular economy systems, critical mineral supply chains and domestic innovation signal rising momentum for circular construction strategies and resource efficiency in construction. Certification protocols such as BREEAM and BREEAM v7 continue to embed sustainable building design, eco-design for buildings and sustainable building practices into mainstream planning. The sector’s transition to carbon neutral construction illustrates a tangible redefinition of value—where sustainable material specification, end‑of‑life reuse in construction and green infrastructure shape the future of sustainable urban development. Sustainable architecture, once aspirational, now defines policy and profit across the global construction landscape.
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