My research focuses on the economic and environmental costs and benefits of producing electricity. Here’s how the clean energy transition is changing the role of peaker plants and some other options for keeping the lights on during peak demand periods.
Developers in the Mountain West are reshaping growth strategies to integrate resilient, low carbon building practices that respond directly to drought conditions. This shift places water management and land use within the core of sustainable construction, aligning with principles of whole life carbon assessment and life cycle cost planning. Municipalities are recalculating zoning, infrastructure and resource allocation through frameworks that prioritise environmental sustainability in construction, creating models that anticipate both water scarcity and energy volatility across regions.
In India, reconstruction following landslides exposes the tangible consequences of neglecting eco-design for buildings. Projects adopting lifecycle assessment and circular economy in construction are demonstrating how low embodied carbon materials safeguard both communities and ecosystems. By valuing locally sourced renewable building materials and resource efficiency in construction, these rebuilding efforts show that sustainable building design can mitigate environmental risk while supporting long-term economic resilience.
The global energy transition remains uneven, complicating the decarbonising of supply chains and the pursuit of net zero whole life carbon targets. Regions introducing clear embodied carbon benchmarks, BREEAM and BREEAM v7 assessment protocols are generating early cost advantages and increasing investor confidence through standardised sustainable material specification and robust environmental product declarations (EPDs). Transparent whole life carbon data across borders strengthens compliance and supports net zero carbon buildings where procurement and embodied carbon in materials remain measurable and verifiable. For a broader perspective on energy transition challenges, see this discussion of fragmented global energy transitions.
Corporate and residential sectors reflect this trajectory. The transformation of a major technology campus in Redmond positions renewal as a carbon neutral construction opportunity where building lifecycle performance and low carbon design converge. In parallel, affordable housing developments across US cities demonstrate that sustainable building practices and low carbon construction materials can coexist with financial viability. The market is endorsing green construction methods as essential rather than idealistic, proving that eco-friendly construction achieves measurable carbon footprint reduction. Read more in this profile of a sustainable tech workplace in Redmond.
Effective governance now demands that community stewardship and green infrastructure stewardship underpin every stage of sustainable urban development. Stakeholder-led projects that embed life cycle thinking in construction enhance social licence, reduce environmental impact of construction, and advance circular construction strategies. The next competitive edge lies in precise whole life carbon evaluation, consistent carbon footprint of construction reporting, and commitment to end-of-life reuse in construction. Those who treat environmental sustainability as a risk management imperative, rather than a compliance hurdle, will lead the path toward a truly net zero carbon built environment, echoing innovations outlined in new Mountain West development models.
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