Over the past two decades, Resilience has served as a unifying theme for the APAN Forums. The past years have seen significant efforts towards generating knowledge and information on climate change adaptation at the global and regional levels. However, we are still significantly off-schedule to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement and the world is in a state of climate emergency. The current climate change impacts are evident and disruptive in sectors like agriculture, ecosystems, human health, urban settlements, and infrastructure. The sub-theme is aligned with the overarching theme of KGAW 2023 — “A New Era for Adaptation: Scaling up and transformation in adaptation”. It is also in line with the key outcomes of COP27, further emphasizing the importance of transformative approach to accelerating and enhancing adaptation efforts. This publication offers recommendations, entry points and pathways for policy makers, academics, research organizations, non-government organizations, private sector, funding institutions and global and regional negotiations on developing strategies and approaches to achieve transformative adaptation in the Asia-Pacific region. It was launched at the NAP Expo 2024 in Dhaka Bangladesh on 25 April 2024.
Policy momentum in the UK is setting the direction for a new era of sustainable construction rooted in measurable carbon performance. Planning reforms proposing the delivery of 1.5 million homes signal an urgent balance between rapid development and low carbon design. The debate now hinges on whether the next generation of housing can achieve net zero whole life carbon without compromising affordability or urban resilience. This shift underscores the necessity of whole life carbon assessment and lifecycle assessment across all stages of the built environment, from design to end-of-life reuse in construction.
The workforce transition is equally critical. Skills England’s forecast of 250,000 additional roles highlights that decarbonising the built environment demands not only policy innovation but also technical capability in sustainable building design, resource efficiency in construction and the specification of low embodied carbon materials. These skills will support the progression of carbon neutral construction and the integration of circular economy principles into procurement frameworks.
At the project level, the adoption of plug‑in battery systems and renewable building materials demonstrates how energy-efficient buildings are becoming active participants in grid stability. This evolution reflects a deeper commitment to environmental sustainability in construction through eco-design for buildings and sustainable material specification that minimises the carbon footprint of construction.
Across Europe, climate accountability is tightening. Corporate emissions scrutiny and extreme weather events reinforce the imperative for green construction that measures embodied carbon in materials and validates performance through environmental product declarations (EPDs) and BREEAM v7 certification. The convergence of sustainable design, circular construction strategies and life cycle cost analysis is making the environmental impact of construction transparent and quantifiable.
What was once an aspirational green agenda has become a framework for sustainable urban development guided by verifiable metrics of carbon footprint reduction and building lifecycle performance. The result is a global shift toward low impact, eco-friendly construction driven by evidence, regulation and innovation that embeds sustainability at the core of every design and decision.
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