Over the past two decades, Resilience has served as a unifying theme for the APAN Forums. The past years have seen significant efforts towards generating knowledge and information on climate change adaptation at the global and regional levels. However, we are still significantly off-schedule to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement and the world is in a state of climate emergency. The current climate change impacts are evident and disruptive in sectors like agriculture, ecosystems, human health, urban settlements, and infrastructure. The sub-theme is aligned with the overarching theme of KGAW 2023 — “A New Era for Adaptation: Scaling up and transformation in adaptation”. It is also in line with the key outcomes of COP27, further emphasizing the importance of transformative approach to accelerating and enhancing adaptation efforts. This publication offers recommendations, entry points and pathways for policy makers, academics, research organizations, non-government organizations, private sector, funding institutions and global and regional negotiations on developing strategies and approaches to achieve transformative adaptation in the Asia-Pacific region. It was launched at the NAP Expo 2024 in Dhaka Bangladesh on 25 April 2024.
Global construction markets are confronting water scarcity as a defining constraint for sustainable building design. Developers are rethinking growth models through environmental sustainability in construction, applying whole life carbon assessment and lifecycle assessment to identify resilience as a commercial asset rather than an optional feature. In drought‑affected regions, projects are prioritising hydrology, circular economy principles and resource efficiency in construction to manage both embodied carbon and water risk from the outset. Land‑first planning rooted in eco‑design for buildings and low carbon design is replacing yield‑driven strategies that have intensified exposure to environmental collapse.
Recent award‑winning housing developments prove that high performance and social inclusion can coexist within sustainable construction frameworks. These energy‑efficient buildings integrate low carbon construction materials and renewable building materials while delivering affordability, supported by transparent environmental product declarations (EPDs) and measurable improvements in building lifecycle performance. Similar progress is visible in the corporate sector as major campuses undertake portfolio‑scale decarbonising of the built environment, adopting net zero carbon buildings and circular construction strategies in favour of patchwork retrofits.
The transition remains uneven across jurisdictions, with fragmented regulations on embodied carbon in materials, electrification and water stewardship. Yet capital is now favouring projects demonstrating low embodied carbon materials, credible life cycle cost optimisation and net zero whole life carbon delivery verified through standards such as BREEAM and BREEAM v7. Standardising sustainable building practices and sustainable material specification across portfolios defines the new baseline for green construction and eco‑friendly construction investments.
Sustainable urban development now depends on integrating circular economy in construction, end‑of‑life reuse in construction and low‑impact construction approaches that reduce the environmental impact of construction. The sector’s competitiveness is being set by those embedding sustainable design, carbon neutral construction and verifiable carbon footprint reduction methods across every stage of project delivery.
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