Integrated assessment of climate-related security risks for peace and security in Blue Nile, Sudan, and their gender dimensions

United Nations 1 month ago

The Blue Nile State in Sudan is grappling with a severe and escalating crisis, marked by an intensifying conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) since April 2023. This conflict has displaced 8.7 million people, including 4.6 million children by December 2024, with 336,710 seeking refuge in Blue Nile State. This situation has exacerbated existing intercommunal tensions and complicated the management of natural resources, which are already under strain from climate change impacts. The report recommends six strategic actions to tackle the immediate and long-term challenges in Blue Nile State: Contribute to stabilization and build foundations for longer-term peacebuilding: This involves facilitating community-based peace dialogues, supporting local peace committees, and ensuring climate-sensitive humanitarian efforts to address the dynamic conflict. Promote Climate-Smart Livelihoods: Focus on sustainable, community-driven, and scientifically informed livelihood initiatives, specifically targeting women, IDPs, and other marginalized groups. Strengthen Community-Based Conservation: Support the protection, conservation, and restoration of natural ecosystems through inclusive, community-led efforts that respect local and indigenous knowledge. Establish Inclusive Governance for Natural Resources: Create governance structures that integrate the voices and leadership of all community members, especially those typically excluded, to ensure equitable resource management and conflict prevention. Enhance Protections Against Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV): Implement comprehensive measures to address SGBV within resource-dependent roles, improving legal awareness, safety infrastructure, and effective response systems. Foster Transboundary Environmental Cooperation: Promote collaboration with neighboring countries on the sustainable management of shared ecosystems, which is crucial for regional peace and environmental stability. These recommendations aim to establish a robust framework that not only navigates the current crisis but also paves the way for sustainable peace and development, aligning local efforts with broader regional and international goals for resilience and conflict resolution.
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layersDaily Sustainability Digest

Published about 5 hours ago



Global construction is moving toward measurable decarbonisation as governments, investors and designers converge on a shared demand for **sustainable construction** aligned with verifiable whole life carbon assessments. The Global Cooling Watch 2025 report reframes thermal resilience as integral to **sustainable building design**, linking passive cooling and district systems to the mitigation of embodied carbon and the **carbon footprint of construction**. Cooling infrastructure in cities and cold chains is being repositioned as a foundation for **sustainable urban development** and equitable growth, particularly in heat‑stressed regions of the Global South where adaptive, **energy‑efficient buildings** define both resilience and economic productivity.

At the COP30 negotiations in Belém, debate continues over equitable financing and governance for **decarbonising the built environment**. Proposals for enhanced UN climate coordination reveal a growing consensus that access to low‑interest or “debt‑free” climate finance is essential for the delivery of **low carbon buildings** and **renewable building materials** in emerging markets. These positions are influencing the investment conditions for **carbon neutral construction** and accelerating interest in circular economy in construction approaches capable of linking finance with verifiable **environmental product declarations (EPDs)**.

Across the private sector, climate accountability is tightening. Despite leaders anticipating tangible losses from inaction, many lack strategies based on **lifecycle assessment** or credible life cycle cost forecasting. Independent auditing guided by frameworks such as **BREEAM v7**, and enhanced **life cycle thinking in construction**, is expected to strengthen compliance, improve **building lifecycle performance**, and expand the uptake of **low embodied carbon materials**.

Technical innovation now defines opportunity as much as policy. Integrating **eco‑design for buildings**, circular construction strategies, and robust **resource efficiency in construction** is positioning the built environment as a central driver of net zero whole life carbon progress. The shift toward **green infrastructure**, **eco‑friendly construction**, and **sustainable building practices** signals a structural recalibration of global supply chains. With **low carbon design**, **sustainable material specification**, and **end‑of‑life reuse in construction** embedded into planning codes, the sector’s transition from declarations to delivery is becoming irreversible.

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