High-risk forests, high-value returns: A co-benefits assessment for decision-makers

United Nations 2 months ago

The report High-risk forests, high-value returns: A co-benefits assessment for decision-makers examines the global significance of conserving “high-risk forests” or tropical forests with high deforestation risk, covering about 391 million hectares.  It finds that these forests, while most at risk of being lost, are also among the most essential to people and the planet. Protecting them prevents major carbon emissions and delivers multiple co-benefits, including water and soil regulation, rainfall recycling, pollination, food security, and livelihoods for 25 million materially poor people who depend on fuelwood and non-timber products. Conservation of these forests also helps avoid an estimated US$81 billion in climate-related damages annually.  The report highlights that these ecosystem services are particularly critical for women and Indigenous Peoples, whose well-being and resilience are closely tied to forest resources. While acknowledging potential trade-offs with agriculture and timber use, it emphasizes that integrating development and protection can maximize shared benefits. By combining spatial data on forest value and deforestation risk, the report offers policymakers, investors, and governments practical guidance to direct finance and action where it delivers the greatest climate, biodiversity, and social returns.
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layersDaily Sustainability Digest

Published about 7 hours ago



Government proposals for a unified UK construction regulator mark a significant shift toward environmental sustainability in construction. By integrating safety, product standards and net zero carbon performance, policy alignment could strengthen sustainable building design and accelerate the transition to net zero carbon buildings. The move is expected to push developers toward rigorous whole life carbon assessment, transparent lifecycle assessment and greater focus on embodied carbon in materials. Yet, the diversion of National Wealth Fund and clean‑tech R&D budgets threatens investment in renewable building materials, low carbon construction materials and digital design innovations essential for achieving carbon footprint reduction.

Approval of the Five Estuaries offshore wind expansion reinforces clean power supply crucial to energy‑efficient buildings and sustainable building practices. Electrification strategies depend on a greener grid to reduce the carbon footprint of construction and advance low carbon design principles inherent in sustainable construction. Rising annual temperatures, confirmed by the Met Office, demand eco‑design for buildings resilient to overheating, flood and drought. Government flood taskforce initiatives must complement broader circular construction strategies, ensuring that adaptation spending matches increasing risk.

Exposed flaws in carbon offsetting schemes have intensified scrutiny over carbon neutral construction claims. Developers are shifting from questionable credits toward verifiable on‑site reductions through whole life carbon strategies, improved building lifecycle performance and sustainable material specification supported by environmental product declarations (EPDs). Economic realism and life cycle cost assessment are becoming central to sustainable design, ensuring that embodied carbon metrics translate into genuine impact rather than accounting artefacts.

International developments strengthen this trajectory. Legal challenges to inadequate climate action, such as in Japan, reinforce the global imperative for decarbonising the built environment. Hong Kong’s restrictions on volatile organic compounds signal emerging benchmarks for green building materials and eco‑friendly construction. Attempts to close climate research centres risk undermining data vital for BREEAM v7 certification, circular economy in construction analysis and life cycle thinking in construction. Reliable research infrastructure underpins net zero whole life carbon targets, supporting broader sustainability goals across the global built environment.

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